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Researchers Use Dental X-Rays To Identify Patients With Osteoporosis

 

Researchers at the University of Manchester School of Dentistry in England have created a way of identifying patients with osteoporosis using dental X-rays.
SOURCE: COLGATE

The Manchester team developed a software-based approach to detecting osteoporosis using routine dental X-rays, also called radiographs, by automatically measuring the thickness of part of the patient’s lower jaw.

Health care professionals use radiographs widely in the National Health Service in England to examine third molars and gums for disease, as well as during routine  best dental clinic sitgesexaminations.

To harness these high use rates, the team drew on “active shape modeling” technology developed by the Division of Imaging Sciences of the University of Manchester to automatically detect jaw cortex widths of less than 3 millimeters — a key indicator of osteoporosis — during the radiographic  best dental clinic sitgesprocess.

“At the start of our study we tested 652 women for osteoporosis using the current ‘gold standard,’ and highly expensive, DXA test,” Dr. Keith Horner said. “This identified 140 sufferers.”

“Our automated X-ray test immediately flagged-up over half of these,” Dr. Horner continued. “The patients concerned may not otherwise have been tested for osteoporosis, and in a real-life situation would immediately be referred for conclusive DXA testing.” best dental clinic sitges

“As well as being virtually no extra work for the dentist, the diagnosis does not depend on patients being aware that they are at risk of [developing] the disease,” Dr. Hugh Devlin explained. “Just by introducing a simple tool and getting health care professionals working together, around two in five sufferers undertaking routine dental X-rays could be identified.”

“The test might even encourage older women to visit the dentist more regularly,” Dr. Devlin added.

© 2019 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Reproduction or republication is strictly prohibited without the prior written permission from the American Dental Association best dental clinic sitges

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Oral Cancer Prevention – Dental Clinic

ORAL CANCER – DENTAL CLINIC

Oral cancer most commonly involves the lips or the tongue. It may also occur on the:

  • Cheek lining
  • Floor of the mouth
  • Gums (gingiva)
  • Roof of the mouth (palate)

Most oral cancers are a type called squamous cell carcinomas. These tend to spread quickly.

SOURCE: Nytimes

 

Smoking and other tobacco use are linked to most cases of oral cancer. Heavy alcohol use also increases your risk for oral cancer.

Other factors that may increase the risk for oral cancer include:

  • Chronic irritation (such as from rough teeth, dentures, or fillings)
  • Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection
  • Taking medications that weaken the immune system (immunosuppressants)
  • Poor dental and oral hygiene

Some oral cancers begin as a white plaque (leukoplakia) or as a mouth ulcer.

Men get oral cancer twice as often as women do, particularly men older than 40.

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